Ho tloha ka 2010 ho isa ho 2019, tšebeliso ea durian ea China e bolokile kholo e potlakileng, ka sekhahla sa kholo ea selemo le selemo se fetang 16%. Ho ea ka lintlha tsa moetlo, ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho isa Pulungoana 2021, theko ea China ea durian e fihlile ho lithane tse 809200, ka theko ea kantle ho $ 4.132 bilione. Bophahamo bo phahameng ka ho fetesisa ba thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha selemong sohle nalaneng e ne e le lithane tse 604500 ka 2019 mme chelete e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea kantle ho naha e ne e le US $ 2.305 bilione ka 2020. Bophahamo ba kantle ho naha le palo ea kantle ho naha likhoeling tse 11 tsa pele tsa selemo sena li fihlile holimo haholo.
Mohloli oa lehae oa durian o le mong 'me tlhoko ea mmaraka e kholo. Ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho isa Pulungoana 2021, China e ile ea kenya lithane tse 809126.5 tsa durian ho tsoa Thailand, ka chelete e tsoang kantle ho $ 4132.077 milione, e leng karolo ea 99.99% ea kakaretso ea kantle ho naha. Lilemong tsa morao tjena, tlhokahalo e matla ea 'maraka oa malapeng le litšenyehelo tse eketsehileng tsa lipalangoang li lebisitse ho phahama ha theko ea durian e tsoang linaheng tse ling. Ka 2020, karolelano ea theko ea theko ea durian e ncha Chaena e tla fihla ho US $ 4.0 / kg, 'me ka 2021, theko e tla nyoloha hape, e fihla ho US $ 5.11 / kg. Tlas'a maemo a lipalangoang le mathata a tumello ea meetlo a bakoang ke seoa sena le ho lieha ha khoebo e kholo ea durian ea lapeng, theko ea durian e tsoang kantle ho naha e tla tsoela pele ho nyoloha nakong e tlang. Ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho isa Pulungoana 2021, ho romelloa ha durian ho tsoa liprofinseng le litoropong tse fapaneng tsa China ho tsepame haholo Profinseng ea Guangdong, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region le Chongqing. Lipalo tse tsoang kantle ho naha ke lithane tse 233354.9, lithane tse 218127.0 le lithane tse 124776.6 ka ho latellana, 'me chelete e tsoang kantle ke 109663300 lidolara tsa Amerika, 1228180000 lidolara tsa Amerika le lidolara tse 597091000 ka ho latellana.
Palo e tsoang kantle ho naha ea Thai durian e maemong a pele lefatšeng. Ka 2020, palo ea thomello ea thepa ea Thai durian e fihlile ho lithane tse 621000, keketseho ea lithane tse 135000 ha li bapisoa le 2019, tseo thepa e romelloang Chaena e neng e le 93%. E susumetsoa ke tlhoko e matla ea 'maraka oa li-durian oa China, 2021 hape ke "selemo sa khauta" sa thekiso ea li-durian tsa Thailand. Palo le palo ea thepa e romelloang ka har'a naha ea Thailand ho ea Chaena e fihlile holimo haholo. Ka 2020, tlhahiso ea durian naheng ea Thailand e tla ba lithane tse 1108700, 'me tlhahiso ea selemo le selemo e lebelletsoe ho fihla ho lithane tse 1288600 ka 2021. Hajoale, ho na le mefuta e fetang 20 e tloaelehileng ea li-durian Thailand, empa ho na le mefuta e meraro ea li-durian tse romelloang kantle ho naha. China - Mosamo oa khauta, chenni le molamu o molelele, oo palo ea eona ea thomello ea khauta durian e etsang hoo e ka bang 90%.
COVID-19 e pheta-phetoang e lebisitse mathateng a tumello ea meetlo le lipalangoang, e tla fetoha phetoho e kholo ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa Thailand durian ho lahleheloa ke China ka 2022. China Daily ea Thailand e tlaleha hore likamore tse 11 tse amehang tsa khoebo karolong e ka bochabela ea Thailand li tšoenyehile hore haeba bothata ba ho tlosoa ha meetlo. likoung tsa Chaena li ke ke tsa rarolloa ka katleho likhoeling tse peli tse tlang, durian e ka Bochabela e tla lahleheloa haholo ke moruo. Durian e ka bochabela ho Thailand e tla thathamisoa ka tatellano ho tloha ka Pherekhong 2022 mme e kene nakong ea tlhahiso e phahameng ho tloha ka Hlakubele ho isa Mmesa. Kakaretso ea tlhahiso ea durian e lebelletsoe ho ba lithane tse 720000, ha e bapisoa le lithane tse 550000 Sanfu ka bochabela ho Thailand selemong se fetileng. Hona joale, palo e kholo ea lik'hontheinara e ntse e tletse haholo likoung tse ngata tsa Guangxi, Chaena. Boema-kepe ba seporo sa Pingxiang bo butsoe ka nakoana ka la 4 Pherekhong bo na le lijana tse 150 feela ka letsatsi. Boemong ba ts'ebetso ea teko ea ho buloa ha boema-kepe ba Mohan ea tumello ea meetlo ea litholoana tsa Thai, e ka fetisa likhabinete tse ka tlase ho 10 ka letsatsi.
Likamore tse 11 tsa Khoebo tsa Thailand li buisane le ho etsa litharollo tse hlano, ka tšepo ea ho rarolla bothata ba thomello ea litholoana tsa Thailand ho ea Chaena. Mehato e khethehileng ke e latelang:
1. Serapa sa lifate tsa litholoana le ho hlopha le ho paka se tla etsa mosebetsi o motle thibelong le ts'ireletsong ea seoa sa Xinguan, ha setsi sa lipatlisiso se tla potlakisa lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele ea li-antivirus tse ncha ho fihlela litlhoko tsa tlhahlobo le karabelo ea China, le ho tlaleha. ho mmuso bakeng sa dipuisano le China.
2. Potlakisa tharollo ea mathata a khokahanyo a teng ho lipalangoang tsa hona joale tsa thepa ea ho tšela moeli, haholo-holo litaba tse amehang tsa tumellano e ncha ea tšireletso ea moqhaka, le ho kenya ts'ebetsong litekanyetso ka mokhoa o ts'oanang. E 'ngoe ke ho qala bocha mocha o motala oa litholoana le meroho lipakeng tsa China le Thailand ho netefatsa hore litholoana tsa Thailand li ka romelloa naheng ea China ka nako e khuts'oane.
3. Atolosa limmaraka tse ntseng li hlaha tse rekiselitseng tsona kantle ho China. Hajoale, thomello ea litholoana tsa Thailand e itšetlehile haholo ka 'maraka oa Chaena,' me ho bula limmaraka tse ncha ho ka fokotsa kotsi ea 'maraka o le mong.
4. Etsa litokisetso tsa tšohanyetso bakeng sa tlhahiso e feteletseng. Haeba thepa e rekisoang e thibetsoe, e tla eketsa khatello ea tšebeliso ea malapeng le ho lebisa ho theoha ha litheko. Ho romelwa ha longan kotareng ya bone selemong se fetileng ke mohlala o tsotehang ka ho fetisisa.
5. Qala morero oa ho rekisa litholoana tsa Dalat leoatleng. Ho feta linaha tsa boraro le ho romela ka ho toba Chaena ho ke ke ha fokotsa litšenyehelo feela, empa hape ho eketsa ho feto-fetoha ha maemo. Hajoale, liteishene tsa boikhethelo bakeng sa thomello ea Thai durian ho ea Chaena li kenyelletsa lipalangoang tsa leoatle, lipalangoang tsa fatše le lipalangoang tsa moea, tseo lipalangoang tsa naha li ikarabellang ka karolo e kholo ka ho fetisisa. Bothata ba bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ke hore lipalangoang tsa sefofane li sebetsa hantle empa litšenyehelo li phahame. E loketse haholoanyane litseleng tsa li-boutique tsa niche, thepa e ngata e ka itšetleha ka mobu feela.
Nako ea poso: Jan-18-2022